{
  "node_id": "eu-ai-act-article-40-harmonised-standards",
  "title": "EU AI Act Article 40 - Harmonised Standards and Presumption of Conformity",
  "domain": "AI Governance & Law",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "last_updated": "2026-04-28",
  "bluf": "EU AI Act Regulation 2024/1689 Article 40 establishes that high-risk AI systems complying with harmonised standards adopted pursuant to Regulation (EU) 1025/2012 and cited in the Official Journal are presumed to conform with the corresponding requirements of Chapter III Section 2 (Articles 8-15) - providers can use harmonised standards as the primary technical compliance pathway, with the Commission mandating European standardisation organisations (CEN/CENELEC) to develop AI-specific harmonised standards; where no relevant harmonised standards exist or where standards do not fully cover the requirements, common specifications under Article 41 may supplement or replace the harmonised standard pathway.",
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  "dependencies": [
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    "eu-ai-act-article-8-compliance-with-requirements",
    "eu-ai-act-article-9-risk-management-system",
    "eu-ai-act-article-41-common-specifications",
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}