{
  "node_id": "eu-ai-act-article-75-gpai-systemic-risk-penalties",
  "title": "EU AI Act Article 101 - Penalties for Providers of GPAI Models with Systemic Risk",
  "domain": "AI Governance & Law",
  "version": "1.0.2",
  "last_updated": "2026-07-02",
  "bluf": "EU AI Act Regulation 2024/1689 Article 101 establishes that providers of general-purpose AI models with systemic risk who infringe the obligations under Article 55 - including failure to conduct model evaluations, adversarial testing, incident reporting, cybersecurity measures, and energy efficiency reporting - are subject to administrative fines imposed by the AI Office of up to EUR 35 million or 7% of worldwide annual turnover (whichever is higher), reflecting the heightened compliance obligations and enforcement consequences that apply to GPAI models posing the greatest systemic risk to EU society and economy.",
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  "dependencies": [
    "eu-ai-act-2024",
    "eu-ai-act-article-55-systemic-risk-gpai",
    "eu-ai-act-article-51-gpai-systemic-risk-classification",
    "eu-ai-act-article-74-gpai-administrative-fines"
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  "primary_citations_count": 5
}