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Christmas Island - Australian Privacy Act and OAIC Supervisory Framework

Christmas Island is an Australian external territory located in the Indian Ocean south of the Indonesian island of Java. The island is administered by the…

What Christmas Island - Australian Privacy Act and OAIC Supervisory Framework requires

Christmas Island is an Australian external territory located in the Indian Ocean south of the Indonesian island of Java. The island is administered by the Australian Government through the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts. Christmas Island has a resident population of approximately 2,000 people, comprising primarily Chinese, Malay, and Australian communities. The Australian Privacy Act 1988 (Cth) applies in Christmas Island as an Australian external territory, and the Australian Privacy Principles (APPs) govern the handling of personal data by Australian Government agencies and private sector organisations with annual turnover exceeding AU$3 million operating in or from Christmas Island. The Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) is the competent supervisory authority for privacy matters in Christmas Island. Christmas Island operates an immigration detention and processing facility, which creates heightened privacy obligations for organisations handling personal data of detainees and immigration applicants. Organisations processing personal data in Christmas Island must comply with the Australian Privacy Act 1988, the Australian Privacy Principles, and any applicable Commonwealth legislation. The Christmas Island Act 1958 provides the legislative basis for the territory's status as an Australian territory. Specific regulatory requirements applicable to immigration detention operations are subject to additional obligations under Commonwealth legislation.

Pillar: Cybersecurity · Authority: Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) · Version: 1.0.0 · Last updated:

Primary source: https://www.oaic.gov.au

SHA-256 integrity: 21fa6c021689ec4df84972e686f2f4381dd8a39b3c82dd25a8baa857a7df6b7f

Primary Citations — 7 traced to source

  • Australian Privacy Act 1988 (Cth) - applicable in Christmas Island as an Australian external territory; governs personal data handling by APP entities operating in Christmas Island
  • Australian Privacy Principles (APPs) - 13 principles governing personal data handling under the Privacy Act applicable in Christmas Island

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